The “stocks” refers to the supply which can be drawn upon, and is not so much an animal reference as it is to a supply pool. For fishing, this comparison is relevant, whereas it is not for most other animals. You will hear it used more often in discussions of industrial supply.
Well, ‘stock’ also has the sense of a progenitor, whether plant or animal, i.e., the source of a line of animals or plants. And it also means animals kept and raised on a farm. Merging both senses, ‘breeding stock’ is the animals kept on a farm for the purposes of breeding and becoming the progenitors of more animals, as opposed to merely being milked or worked or slaughtered for meat.
All the stock animals on our farm were referred to as stock. We spent a lot of time buying and selling stock and stocking the farm. But we never said the cattle stocks were getting low, although the farmers’ association would have used such an expression.
jdsmith wrote:
what does “lock stock and barrel” mean then??
I think that the term lock, stock and barrel came from the days of the early western frontier when a business (such as a general store) would sell out to another. Lock being the premises and fixtures, stock being the hard goods and barrel being the dry goods and perishables. Ergo, “He bought the business, lock, stock and barrel”.
At least, that’s what I was told when asked about the origin of the term. Nowdays, it seems to be said to be a “turn key operation”.
[quote=“totallytika”]jdsmith wrote:
what does “lock stock and barrel” mean then??
I think that the term lock, stock and barrel came from the days of the early western frontier when a business (such as a general store) would sell out to another. Lock being the premises and fixtures, stock being the hard goods and barrel being the dry goods and perishables. Ergo, “He bought the business, lock, stock and barrel”.
At least, that’s what I was told when asked about the origin of the term. Nowdays, it seems to be said to be a “turn key operation”.[/quote]
I always thought that was a reference to a parts of a gun, which collectively make up the complete item. i.e the whole fang dangle.
The lock, from “flintlock”, where the pin strikes the back of the cartridge; the stock, the bit you put against your shoulder; and the barrel is the bang stick with the hole in the end. Hence “lock, stock, and two smoking barrels”.
But totally tika’s I bet is more authentic.
Stock is the word used for inventory in the UK. Hence a stocktake.