Details of Referendum Law?

That you can definitely do without doing anything to the constitution.

Yes, and back in my Taiwanese flag proposal thread, I called for people to make new flag designs that would fit under the current constitution.

The constitution only specified:

The national flag of the Republic of China shall show a red field with a blue sky and a white sun in the upper left corner.

Nothing about the dimensions or what the sun should look like. So technically any of the following flags would fit the description.

l3d_formosan_flag_circular_mata_blue_red

l3d_formosan_flag_red_white_blue_bot

formosan_flag_mata_blue_red