Oh oh. I am not sure about steel but nuclear bombs have created new radioactive Carbon-14 isotopes, rendering carbon dating anything biological born or alive after WWII useless.
You know what? I just happened to read something a while back that said the radioactive SPRAY from the ocean stuck to those labrat ships. Is it possible that the salt water stripped the irradiated bits off over time? As we who read books know that dilution is the solution in other cases…like plastic in the ocean and sunlight.
They don’t mix it with contaminated steel and clean it, i presume. It’s mostly steel in the 50s and 60s that is high-background, due to cold war testing etc. - you can read up about background radiation peaking from around 1945 and then slowly declining to present day. Those Los Alamos tests and other places caused a lot of dust which basically got blown around all over the place.
The reason WW1 shipwrecks are low background is that they have been under the sea and protected from this contaminating dust.
NSFW and probably offensive to some, but nonetheless a humorous take on the topic:-