Pros & Cons of EV and ICE
Operation:
EV pro - electric Motors run forever, high ratio of performance to efficiency.
EV con - well, a tesla con, expect a lot of bugs buying from an immature automotive manufacturer
ICE pro - known entity, fuel infrastructure exists,
ICE con - no subtle-flex parking in those EV only parking spots; wear & tear.
Energy source:
Battery pro: pollution is generated by utilities, who, as regulated, take some pains to mitigate such ; home charging
Battery con: lower ranges, risk of acute environmental release, per Fluoro-carbon electrolytes burned in battery fires.
Petrol pro: infrastructure; free, highly-dense energy just sitting around.
Petrol con: chronic, diffuse environmental release; finite resource.
My take. If I had to choose, I’d rather deal with a gasoline fire than a lithium battery fire(more below). Batteries allow us to better control the chronic effects of car culture. Electric motors are fun. Teslas are dumb, Musk is unhinged, though I’ll still sport a nerd-chub for space x shenanigans. It’s not like he did any of that engineering himself.
Oil, being free energy, and finite, would be great to have on hand for a rainy day, but it’s already on tap.
I’ve tested fire abatement methods for Li ion and metal batteries at the FAA’s Hughes technical center. It was shocking, and I may have shared it here already. It was something like 3-400 18/650s(ion), and the second test was with ~200 lithium metal batteries, similar form factor, but I forget the designation.
The Li ion test was at ~60% charge, and brought to thermal runaway with hot fingers, used to simulate single battery losing its cool. A few minutes in, and nearby batteries start venting. Smoke, then more smoke, then the container walls puff out (it was a flexible fiber glass based shell)from the gas pressure. Then after a few seconds, dragon fire.
The lithium metal batteries were much more potent. When that test ignited, the fire spout reached a solid meter, to the side. That’s just heat, right. Well the electrolyte when burned (commonly) produces hydrogen fluoride. HF gas in any mucous membrane, eyes, nose, throat, lungs would produce hydrofluoric acid. It doesn’t sting so much as it leeches calcium out of your bones.
If you are presented with battery fire on a day like to today, with silly wind, and constant, misty sprinkles, don’t stick around!